Underglaze ornament entails making use of colour to ceramic ware in its uncooked, porous state earlier than the preliminary firing (bisque firing). This system makes use of varied colorants, together with oxides, carbonates, and ready stains, blended with a medium to facilitate software. For instance, a cobalt-based combination could be brushed onto unfired pottery to attain a wealthy blue hue after glazing and firing.
This technique permits deep colour saturation and integration with the clay physique. As a result of the unfired clay is absorbent, the colour turns into an integral a part of the piece, leading to vibrant and sturdy ornament. Traditionally, underglaze strategies have been employed in numerous ceramic traditions worldwide, contributing to the aesthetic richness of pottery from historic occasions to the current day. This basic method permits for a variety of ornamental prospects, from easy traces and washes to intricate designs.